Björn Praestegaard Larsen

Lecturer Computer Science

Björn Praestegaard Larsen is a specialist in informatics and cybersecurity, with a particular focus on the sociotechnical and security challenges associated with the development and operation of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS). His research is deeply rooted in the complex relationship between technology and human factors, aiming to create robust and efficient security solutions tailored to the rapidly growing autonomous sector within the maritime industry. For Björn, this involves a methodical exploration of how advanced technologies, such as AI-based decision systems and automated security frameworks, can be integrated in ways that meet both the technical and human aspects of vessel operation.

A core element of Björn’s research is understanding how human factors impact the operation of autonomous vessels. As technology evolves and autonomous systems become increasingly self-sufficient, the need for human oversight and interaction persists. Björn’s research places ethical considerations at the forefront of autonomy and cybersecurity, addressing issues of transparency, objectivity, and fairness, particularly regarding data processing and privacy within maritime autonomous systems. A crucial aspect of his work is to ensure that research is conducted with a high ethical standard and transparency, especially given that autonomous systems can collect and manage vast amounts of sensitive information. Björn emphasizes the importance of developing technology and social behaviors in symbiosis, fostering both technical and social sustainability in the autonomous maritime sector.

Björn has a solid background in the IT sector as an international consultant specializing in production system development, advanced business systems, and pipeline solutions for the manufacturing industry. This experience has equipped him with extensive expertise in system development, risk management, security analysis, and advising on technology investments to enhance cyber resilience. Throughout his career, Björn’s work has contributed to the development and implementation of security strategies for network operations and critical infrastructures, giving him an in-depth understanding of how to build robust systems capable of withstanding cyber threats. This experience provides Björn with unique insight into how to combine technical solutions with practical applications to create secure and efficient systems.

In his teaching, Björn is known for his engaging and educational approach to explaining complex topics. Students describe him as inspiring and knowledgeable, particularly appreciating his ability to create an open and accessible learning environment. He strives to make academic subjects lively and relevant for his students and has introduced active teaching methods that encourage discussion and interaction. By sharing his own professional experiences, Björn makes topics like information security and cybersecurity for critical infrastructures more concrete and accessible for his students. He has also received awards for his pedagogical skills, reflecting his commitment to student learning and development.

Beyond his expertise in cybersecurity and information security, Björn has educational credentials in areas such as leadership, law, political science, and social psychology, along with multiple certifications that enhance his expertise in leadership and project management.

Björn is committed to shaping the future of autonomous solutions. He sees significant potential to develop secure and efficient systems that meet both technical and human needs and believes that a strong focus on cybersecurity and ethics is essential to achieve these goals. By combining his academic research with practical industry experience, he hopes to contribute to a secure and sustainable future for the maritime sector and other high-tech industries.

Article

Praestegaard Larsen, B. (2024). A review of ethical considerations within autonomous maritime cybersecurity research Journal of Maritime Research, 21(1), 97-100. More information